Ethical Use of Assessment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Moral Use of Assessment - Research Paper Example As a component of this, this specific examination will try to break down the manner by which school instructors are utilizing another assortment of hazard evaluation apparatuses so as to draw surmising on key degrees of brutal inclinations or hostile to social conduct. Normally, such models are not all by themselves an ideal or widely inclusive instrument because of the way that numerous people who have displayed the sort of sociopathic inclinations that have become the thing of across the nation news never showed any known or evident indications; be that as it may, it is in any case a key region of development into which the secondary school instructor can look to clean his/her expertise level as a methods for trying to draw down the genuine degree of dangers that as of now exists inside our present instructive framework. Normally, one of the most significant elements of this specific apparatus of fierce hazard appraisal is to assist with furnishing a degree of data concerning the a ffinity of an offered understudy to show conceivably hurtful conduct both to themselves, their friends and family, or those inside the instructive condition. As a methods for checking on the adequacy of such a methodology, a reiteration of studies has looked to gauge such a determinant inside the ongoing past. A few of these examinations, for example, the one Bernes and Bardick, showed that school harassing was in many cases a key determinant of rough conduct that is one of only a handful scarcely any admonition signs that the school advisor can know about (Bernes et al 2007). In such a manner, looking to execute the given appraisal apparatuses to both of the influenced parties inside a circumstance in which harassing happens is a major beginning stage in trying to give knowledge into one of the key and causal zones that effects upon the degree of brutality. Different examinations have shown that regardless of savagery avoidance endeavors, one of the most impressive systems in which school authorities can try to both discourage and comprehend the presence of fierce conduct and its accelerating factors is to guarantee that the earnestness and degree of vicious and pre-rough conduct inside the understudy body is a determinant that is altogether and mindfully weighed by the investors inside the procedure (McAdams 2011). With respect to the moral worries of establishing such an evaluation instrument, there are barely any that have been revealed as a component of the examination that has been utilized inside this concise investigation. Besides, the truth is concerning the utilization of the evaluation device, the moral worries that are given respects to using such a device are far exceeded by the moral worries of not executing it by any means. At the end of the day, the threats related with not establishing such a device of investigation are far more noteworthy than the moral worries that may be imperiled by instituting one (Cawood 2010). Finally, as for how such a n apparatus of appraisal would incorporate with various ethnic and socially assorted gatherings, the degree of evaluation and the individual appraisal instruments that have up to this point been recorded work over these gatherings and give a similar degree of induction. This all by itself is critical to note because of the way that couple of the other appraisal apparatuses that could be instituted or used by a secondary school advocate would have a similar degree of

buy custom Psychiatric Nursing Philosophy Examples

purchase custom Psychiatric Nursing Philosophy Examples Individual Philosophy of Nursing Presentation Being an honorable calling, nursing relates to the consideration gave in the clinical field, by the nursing organization towards the arrangement of clinical help to existent patients (both those conceded and the released convalescents). This is accomplished through different relevant procedural measures with their application being an imperative part of day by day nursing care life. Consequently, through proceeded with care, the association can accomplish more noteworthy adequacy, productivity and generally aggregate duty as relating to the general prosperity of its different patients, conceded or released. Mental nursing along these lines, involves the specific nursing calling, which basically caters for patients showing mental pain or diseases. In that capacity, it provides food for all age-bunches n classes and tendencies, with the significant spotlight being on the treatment of such afflictions as bipolar issue, schizophrenia, dementia, sadness and psychosis among others.

The Role Of Women In Gunter Grasss free essay sample

The Role Of Women In Gunter Grass? s Cat And Mouse Essay, Research Paper The capacity that grown-up females played in Nazi Germany was somewhat one, one in which they were required to make easily overlooked details to help the war endeavor. The capacity grown-up females get away with tomfoolery is non much better that those in Nazi Germany. It can? t be completely decided whether these are Grass? s individual places of grown-up females, or in the event that he is looking to do a point about how unjustifiably grown-up females were treated in his clasp, yet there were two essential capacities that grown-up females played in this novel. There was the temptress, a grown-up female who either wittingly or non, attempted to secure the entirety of the work powers she could, and there was the dimwitted grown-up female, who wasn? T completely sure of what was going on, and would in general dish the earth and transport on. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Role Of Women In Gunter Grasss or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The characters who fit the main portrayal are Tulla, Pilenz? s female parent and the boss? s wedded lady. All through the account, Tulla is deliberately looking to allure the male childs into a sexual action. There is the situation on the pontoon, where she beseeches them all to jerk off for her ( Grass 42-45 ) and there is where she comes out have oning a small, hackneyed swimwear that uncovered her just as she were exposed ( Grass 105-106 ) . This is her solitary capacity on the book ; each clasp she is referenced, she? s either making something sexual, or being considered in a sexual way. Grouped occasions all through the novel, Pilenz dreams about taking her to the movies, or procuring her to travel all the way, however nil ever happens to it. The accompanying character, Pilenz? s female parent, is just in the novel for a short clasp, however the solitary thing it makes reference to about her is that she is preparing supper degree Fahrenheit or then again a grown-up male, and Pilenz can? t recall which of her many work compels it is ( Grass 143 ) . The third character other than has a little capacity, yet an extremely recognizable 1. The leader? s wedded lady is simply in the account as a grown-up female who, clearly without wanting to, draws Mahlke into a hebdomad long twine of sexual brushs ( Grass 148 ) ( As a spot of a side note, there were other than the misss who gone to the location and weren? T have oning bandeaus [ Grass 85 ] ) . The two grown-up females in the story who fit the second word picture are Mahlke? s female parent and auntie. When Pilenz approaches see Mahlke, they sit about, expressing unseemly things and clatter off a great many requests. A figure of times, Mahlke is compelled to move them back onto the subject, or state them that specific requests aren? t suitable ; they can? t make sense of this without anyone else. Later on, when Pilenz meets Mahlke? s auntie in the city, she misses the essentialness of the shielded battle vehicles at the underside of the letter, something he gets simple. She is other than losing the greater picture later when Pilenz comes over and requests deciphered meats and other durable things. She doesn? t ever figure something may be off base, she just gives him tins of supplement and sends him on his way ( Grass 176 ) . The mean grown-up female in this account is non depicted in the best obvious radiation. On the off chance that it were just for that, I would trust Grass has a disapproval for grown-up females, yet he incorporates the Virgin Mary. She is the focal point of this account, and is the object of Mahlke? s whole devotedness. In light of that reality, the grown-up females in the account appear to represent the way grown-up females are typically seen, and the Virgin Mary speaks to the way they ought to be seen.

War of Talent in Globalization Essay Example for Free

War of Talent in Globalization Essay Today, with various changes occurring on the planet, one thing has become a reasonable reality that nations have changed their arrangements and measure in light of expanding influxes of worldwide rivalry. Ability chase on the universal scale is something pretty much each and every country, particularly the created world, is aware of. The opposition to chase ability for the nearby economy is astounding to the point that nations like Germany, well known for its custom fear for movement, have demonstrated tendency to pull in outside individuals to their nation. In addition, nations like China and Korea have begun working a similar way. Australia and Canada can be put in the main line of the race, however. This chase for ability has gotten quick in the current occasions however it isn't something new. As indicated by David (2006) around 70% experts working in science and designing division of U. S. are locals of non-OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) nations. Moreover, an extraordinary part of exile experts that go to the OECD are from creating nations. About portion of the all out understudies in OECD nations are from the creating scene. It is assessed that nearly in each 10 tertiary instructed adults, who was conceived in the creating scene, was living in U. S. Australia, Canada, or Western Europe in the year 2001. As appeared by investigations of World Bank and IMF, there is high connection between's capable individuals with sound training and lawful relocation. The pace of legitimate taught transients is 4% higher now than it was ten years back (37% and 33% separately). Also, profoundly gifted workers’ movement is another bit of the pie that is picked by the created world. For models, around 600,000 profoundly gifted experts work outside their local nation, at some random second, on impermanent visas. The quantity of understudies (the two people) learning at graduate and under-graduate level abroad has additionally nearly multiplied now (1. 6 million) when contrasted with 20 years prior. This is all in light of the fact that worldwide atmosphere for monetary fighting has changed. For instance, as indicated by World Bank’s advancement look into group’s executive L. Alan Winters, overall relocation of individuals to the OECD nations is to life up by and large government assistance of the world. In the event that these nations increment relocation by 3%, the world government assistance would develop by 150 billion dollars which would be a vastly improved addition than evacuating a wide range of limitations on exchange exercises; and profoundly talented laborers come in the most full of feeling classification of this expansion in movement . As indicated by the creator such terms as cerebrum channel, war for ability ought to be disposed of by the whole world in light of the fact that there is an increasingly positive methodology that the whole world can take of such projects as high-talented movement (HSM), on the grounds that by such projects all the nations can commonly profit by trade of information. In spite of the fact that it is correct that less evolved nations are more in question of misfortune by programs like HSM, the world ought to make a domain where positive-aggregate can profit all. What is a state of relapse here to the current author is that either is it the mark of HSM or war for ability, one thing is very certain that created nations are pulling in experts to their territories to their benefit. At that point, I should ask, how is it conceivable to relinquish such terms as speak to the circumstance obviously? One greater contradiction that I would raise here is that David (2006) has given the present image of what's going on the planet with respect to ability, how, at that point, would it be able to be discerning to be just envision that the more impressive nations would start endeavors by which creating world can profit? Despite the fact that this is all in all correct to realize thoughts how the world ought to be however avoiding the truth is increasingly hazardous. For instance, the author himself presents the instance of Africa and Caribbean where instructive framework and social insurance have been burrowed out. In this manner, to me war of ability hold completely great in today’s setting of globalization and ought to be alluded to any place fundamental.

The Economic Growth of Developing Countries Assignment

The Economic Growth of Developing Countries - Assignment Example All the more as of late WTO has centered upon the need to continue an open multilateral exchanging structure, especially in the light of the expansion of local coalitions. Notwithstanding a few shortcomings and confinements of its methodologies, WTO has profited the financial development of creating nations and includes them in organized commerce relations and global exchange. The primary inquiry stressed numerous countries and market analysts Does WTO truly advance unhindered commerce or simply control the worldwide exchanging relations and monetary request The WTO was set up on first January 1995 by the Marrakesh understanding. It was another understanding between the worldwide countries which improved and expanded articles of GATT built up in 1947. .WTO varies from GATT as it depends on various standards and strategies of exchange relations. GATT is only a lot of rules while WTO is a global organization with overseeing bodies. As opposed to GATT, WTO responsibilities are full. GATT rules and standards of exchange spread just retail exchange while WTO controls administrations and protected innovation enterprises. The principle contrast is that WTO depends on multilateral understandings applied to all individuals from the establishment while GATT included particular understandings applied to some neighborhood economies. The befit of WTO is that it is unquestionable that exchange strategy pioneers have their own bases of help, for example, intrigue gatherings and the bureaucratic establishments they direct. As they rely upon those bases to keep up their present position, policymakers' inclinations, needs, and obligations in arrangement making are put by their help bases. Truth be told, the state-arranged methodology underlines the significance of the requests of society on exchange policymaking. As opposed to GATT, WTO has a stricter arrangement of exchange control and doesn't allow exchange infringement. Exchange infringement include such inept issues as work relations and ecological concerns. These guidelines and standards can be viewed as a reaction to disappointment with the logical intensity of global exchange relations that focus on universal factors or expect nation interests to be outer. Such endeavors are gathered by WTO into four, in light of their portrayal of the worldwide and the residential, and the lines of obligation they draw between these policy centered issues. WTO has a lot of laws expected to confine the action of those organizations which damage acknowledged guidelines and standards of universal exchange. The household and global relations each have extraordinary and unmistakable highlights and restrictions on nation activity; hence local objectives are all the more viably sought after with universal exchange methodologies.

Between Nature and Earth A Comparison of The Long Tunnel Ceiling and The Burnt-Out Spa - Literature Essay Samples

As a species, we are most animated when our days and nights on Earth are touched by the natural world Richard Louv Plath and Hughes seem to have different relationships with nature; in The Long Tunnel Ceiling Hughes, Hughes seems to gain a grounding and sense of vibrancy when in a natural environment whereas Plath presents an image of decay and disintegration when surrounded by the natural world. Whilst Hughes observes the natural world in order to gain pleasure and grounding from its beauty, might and ferocity, Plath uses nature in an effort to understand herself and gain answers to the questioned that followed her throughout her life, most notably the reasons for and causes of her mental illness. In Burnt out spa Plath sees an image of herself in the water which contrast to Hughes who sees a trout crash; from the water. This symbolises how Plath doesnt appear animated by nature, instead, as a confessional poet she uses it to further her exploration of her internal thoughts. Whereas Hughes appears to have more of an affinity with nature and gains a sense of salvation from the industrialisation o f the world when faced with the natural world. Indeed, in horses Hughes uses the memory of the ‘Megalith- still’ environment to ground him whilst in bustling man made environments. For Hughes, the emphasis and purpose of his poetry was to convey the beauty of nature; he teaches us understand how the outside world can be experienced. Growing up in the countryside he believed that nature offered a ‘thin glitter’ that could be found ‘amongst mean gritstone’ which could nurture and give one beauty in our lives. This is compounded because ‘glitter’ has connotations of celebration and festivity. Furthermore, Hughes gives the directly tangible image of nature offering ‘the wild god now flowering’ by turning the noun ‘flower’, which is usually a property of nature, into a present participle verb Hughes lends power to nature and shows it as an active force. Hughes appreciation of nature and how it animates us is enhanced as he refers to nature as a ‘god’ this alludes to how he worshiped and saw nature as the leading power in his life. This is a stark contrast to Plath’s Burnt out Spa, w hich far from being about salvation though nature, is used as a vehicle to convey her inner world to enhance understanding about herself, hence the use of the firth person pronoun ‘I’, this differs to Hughes who only uses one first person pronoun, ‘ignoring me’ however, this is only employed to give the trout higher status by portraying it as superior and unaffected by Hughes, (man’s) presence. Plath’s poetry further refers to herself as it reflects her own ‘toneless’ mind hence there are barely any active verbs. Instead they tend to refer to destruction; ‘ended’, ‘smelted’, ‘spoils’ therefore this seems to deny the idea that we are most animated when touched by nature. The Burnt-Out Spa seems to present nature offering a possibility of salvation for Plath which is conveyed through the image of water as ‘it flows off’ and becomes ‘toneless water’ this conveys an image of progression and cycle of life. However, Plath rejects this development as instead she is ‘seated beneath’ the water. This is an image of contradictions with Plath inactive and stationary against the natural flow of water. The notion of Plath’s rejection to become animated by the water is conveyed through the regularity of the quatrains, encased by one line stanzas at the beginning and end of the poem which draws a distinction from Hughes free verse and lack for regular structure in his stanzas. These quatrains portray a methodical clinical way of looking at nature like a doctor or archaeologist Thus suggesting she is not enthused by nature but is animated into a structured analysis. This is augmented by the simile like a doctor or archae ologist as the connotations of the occupations are people who regard nature in a form of scientific analysis. This further shows the rigidity of Plath and her mind; she is not prepared for change. image of water is replicated by the presence of the canal in The Long Tunnel Ceiling, Initially, this water mirrors the ugliness of the industrial surrounding through the long vowel sounds in ‘long gleam-ponderous’ which create a languorous effect that is compounded by the consonant sounds of ‘l’ and ‘g’. However, transforms this dull, passive image though exclamatory onomatopoeic sentences like ‘Suddenly a crash!’ though which nature emerges in the form of a trout. This reference to nature is deemed a ‘Holy of holies! A treasure!’ The exclamation marks and alliteration of ‘ho’ enhances this excitement at the trout’s presence which can be deemed synonymous with animated. This contrasts to Plath’s mo rbid final line ‘Neither nourishes nor heals.’ The combination of the two negatives ‘neither’ and ‘nor’ with the plosive consonance of ‘n’ gives a pessimistic outlook on the effect of nature. Alternatively, it could be argued that the imagery of the ‘toppled stones’ is just a metaphor for the spa and therefore the pessimistic tone is not a reflection of the impact of nature but a damning indictment of institution that claim to heal. Context gives further weight to this notion as Plath had unsuccessful experiences from repeated admissions into mental health clinics. Thus the ‘old beast ended’ could refer to herself being sinisterly worn to the ‘bones’ by the ‘soft suede tongues’ that represent doctors’ hands. The sibilance here has a sinister effect and justifies Plath’s rejection of this image. Plath wrote because she desperately needed to reveal her inner secrets: Hughes said ‘You can’t overestimate her compulsion to write like that. She had to write those things—even against her most vital interests. She had to tell everybody.’ This conveys that her poetry is about an introverted self-discovery, nature is not featured in her poetry to show the external worlds effect on her but rather Plath’s inner struggle to accept the world she lived in. Indeed, in ‘Sheep in the Fog’ she employs colours represented in nature to show the darkening of her mind as she journeys to death: the purity of ‘whiteness’ changes to ‘rust’ which connotes disintegration, before her world is seen as ‘blackening’ to ‘dark water’. Plath is working with binaries; with the opposites of white and black to show the darkness that has enveloped her. The plosive ‘b’ in blackening combined with the su ffix ‘ing’ shows the aggression and is a stark contrast to the usual connotations of ‘Morning’. By focusing on the darkness, Plath rejects natures chance of a new dawn and thus new opportunities. This theme of destruction through nature is emulated in the Burnt out spa, in fact through the similar imagery of water, which in both poems shows images of drowning and stagnancy. This contrast to Hughes who uses nature to show the possibilities of creation. In the thought-fox the night itself is symbolic of the depths of imagination; this midnight moments forest midnight represents being on the tip of something new, this is an image that Hughes latches oppose to Plath who shuns the idea of a new day. The short vowel sounds create a sense of apprehension, and notion of dormant genius about to spur into action. Hughes is able to animate a blank canvas that is metaphorically represented through the image of the ‘snow’ and ‘darkness’ of the night. The materialisation of ‘a fox’s nose touches twig’ breaks this emptiness, the dentil consonance of ‘t’ creates an illusion of Hughes’s excitement at the emergence of the fox. Ted Hughes writes with a pace that heightens the anticipation. At the start, only the fox’s nose is visible. Then two eyes. The choppy punctuation shows the hesitancy of the f ox/idea, the delicate way that Ted Hughes writes about the fox leaving prints in the snow is further emphasized by the sharp, short phrase ‘sets neat prints in the snow’. One interpretation of this poem would be that it chronologically describes an image of a fox ‘entering the loneliness’ of the night, this shows Hughes an animated by the presence of nature particularly through the positive active verbs ‘widening deepening’ that are introduced when the fox is present. Alternatively, it is an extended metaphor for Hughes grasping an idea to stimulate his writing. This is shown through the progression from ‘blank page’ to the fox gradually emerging until the sibilance ‘sudden sharp hot stink of fox’, shows that the poet has reached the peak of his musing. The fox is suddenly visible, the idea is suddenly within the poet’s mind, and has been immortalized on the page. Whichever interpretation is maintained, they bot h show Hughes as animated when touched by nature, indeed in this last reading the poem, which was Hughes livelihood, and the fox exist as one entity. This is compounded by Hughes himself who stated that ‘every time anyone reads it the fox will get up somewhere out of the darkness and come walking towards them’. This compounds the idea stressed in The Long Tunnel Ceiling that nature acts as a ‘god’ capable of creation that animates mankind. Therefore, Plath does not use her poetry to convey man as most animated when touched by nature because her primary concern to write about herself and her relationship with the world. She shows that she is crushed by her surrounding hence ‘the far fields melt my heart’ in Sheep in Fog; her core and organ responsible for life is disintegrated by the external world. Instead she is animated by the allure of death which is shown through the imperative employed in ‘let me through to heaven’ which shows her almost begging for death and again through her scrutiny and obsession that is implied as she ‘picks and pry’s’ through bones in Burnt out spa. On the other hand, Hughes’s poetry agrees with Richard Louv that nature animates man. He is able to transform the ugly ‘bushy mask’ of an industrial town, Hughes de-‘masks’ the town to reveal the beauty that nature can provide. Hughes seems to have a clear vision of his role as a poet to share the potential for grounding and animation that nature can provide but has mainly remained ‘masked’, he aspires to impel society to explore the natural world.

Irony and Interpretation in Wilbur’s “Boy at the Window” - Literature Essay Samples

Richard Wilbur’s poem â€Å"Boy at the Window† describes a young boy looking at the snowman he has built outside his window at twilight. Noting the cold outdoor environment in which his snowman must spend the night, the boy weeps; however, the poem reveals that the snowman’s own reaction to his environment is quite different. As this discrepancy is the central tension driving the poem, one might assert that â€Å"Boy at the Window† is a poem about interpretation and misinterpretation. Though the reader expects the boy, as a rational, thinking human, to formulate an accurate understanding of the snowman, it is ironically the snowman that has the more astute powers of observation. The poem’s structure, with its two parallel stanzas, evokes the binary oppositions on which â€Å"Boy at the Window† functions; the most important of these binaries is the human/inhuman hierarchy, which Wilbur subverts by privileging the snowman’s viewpoint over the boy’s. Ultimately, as the title of the poem reveals, the poem hinges on the snowman’s interpretation of the boy he sees at the window, rather than the boy’s perception of the snowman.In many ways, Wilbur initially parallels the boy and the snowman. The image of the boy and the personified snowman facing and examining each other through the window indicates that they might be read almost as mirror images of one another. Additionally, both the boy and the snowman perform the same actions in the poem: they â€Å"see† one another (1, 11), and they both weep for the other’s condition. The simultaneous weeping also suggests that the boy and the snowman feel an empathetic connection for one another; in the shortest sentence of the poem, Wilbur even notes that the snowman â€Å"is moved† by the sight of the boy (11). The form of the poem, with its two juxtaposed stanzas of equal length, calls to mind the image of the boy and the snowm an facing each other and also supports the idea they should be read equal, comparable figures.Despite the superficial establishment of the boy and the snowman as parallel figures, however, aspects of the form of the poem, such as the rhyme scheme, actually provide the first hints toward their separateness and disparity. Line 8, in the first stanza, and line 10, in the second, both contain a rhyme that is carried over the stanza break and that thus bridges the gap between the two stanzas: line 8 ends with â€Å"Paradise,† while line 10 ends with â€Å"die.† Though the words are positioned close enough to be recognized as a continuation of the established rhyme pattern, they form an off-rhyme instead of a perfect rhyme; the idea that the two stanzas are connected by an off-rhyme first suggests that the boy and the snowman are not as connected as they initially seem or in the way the reader expects.Further highlighting this rift between the two figures, the poem is fill ed with contrasts that reveal that the boy and the snowman come from fundamentally different environments. The most obvious way in which Wilbur emphasizes this difference is through the diction in the first two and last two lines, which describe their respective surroundings. Wilbur contrasts the â€Å"dusk and cold† of the snowman’s outside world with the â€Å"light† and â€Å"warmth† inside the boy’s house (2, 16). Additionally, the snowman is completely â€Å"alone,† while the boy is â€Å"surrounded by†¦such love† (1, 15-6). These contrasting, binary pairs add a level of tension or complexity to the poem’s superficial sense of empathy and connection.Wilbur moves beyond simply evoking the binary oppositions of darkness/light, warmth/cold, and alone/loved in the poem and instead subverts and complicates their hierarchical structure. In the final line of the poem, â€Å"such warmth, such light, such love, and so mu ch fear,† Wilbur lists the privileged or positive halves of these binary oppositions (for example, â€Å"light† is always privileged over darkness, and â€Å"warmth† is always privileged over â€Å"cold†) (16). The sudden interjection of â€Å"fear,† which is a negative concept, immediately disrupts the image of warmth and happiness that has previously characterized the boy’s environment. The position of â€Å"fear† as the final word in the poem, coupled with the idea that there is â€Å"so much† of it, also causes the reader to reconsider the initial, positive nature of the descriptors surrounding the boy’s situation, subverting their privileged position in their binary pair.The subversion of these minor hierarchies in the poem sets up the major irony of the poem, the subversion of the human/inhuman binary pair. Though one might expect that the boy, as a rational, thinking human, would have a higher understanding of h is world than the snowman, an inanimate object, the poem actually proves the opposite. In fact, the first stanza posits a number of the boy’s assumptions about the snowman that the second stanza contradicts, indicating that the boy has misinterpreted the snowman and his situation. The boy judges the snowman to have â€Å"bitumen eyes,† while in the second stanza Wilbur reveals that the snowman’s eyes are actually â€Å"soft† (6, 13). Moreover, the boy reads the snowman’s â€Å"stare† as an indication of his unhappiness with the cold and wind (7); however, the second stanza reveals that the snowman is actually â€Å"content† and that to â€Å"go inside† would bring his â€Å"death,† or cause him to melt (9-10). Finally, the boy’s assumption that the snowman’s stare is â€Å"god-forsaken† suggests that he doesn’t realize that the snowman, in the second stanza, is actively looking back and ex amining the boy in turn (7). The line stating that the boy’s â€Å"tearful sight can hardly reach† the snowman best ultimately indicates that the boy’s way of seeing or interpreting the snowman is lacking (5).Wilbur highlights the boy’s lack of vision or understanding through the use of two biblical allusions in the first stanza. The first possible allusion occurs in the line describing â€Å"a night of gnashing and enormous moan,† the diction of which perhaps calls to mind the parable of the ten talents in the gospel of Matthew in which the unfaithful are cast out into a place characterized by â€Å"wailing and gnashing of teeth† (Mt. 25.30). The final, and perhaps more obvious allusion, is the simile in the last two lines of the first stanza, in which the snowman looks at the boy with a â€Å"stare / as outcast Adam gave to Paradise† (7-8). Again, just as the first allusion, this simile emphasizes a biblical situation in which a sinner has been cast out and punished; this comparison suggests that the boy views the snowman in much the same way, as someone who has been forcibly thrown out into the cold. Reading the second stanza, however, indicates that this is a misinterpretation of the snowman’s reaction, because â€Å"frozen water is his element† (12).The simile that ends the first stanza also contributes to Wilbur’s subversion of the human/inhuman hierarchy through the slippage of these concepts between the vehicle and the tenor. In this simile, Wilbur compares the snowman to Adam and the boy to Paradise. Here, the inanimate snowman is given the agency and humanity of Adam, while the boy is reduced to a location. By endowing the snowman with human properties, both by bringing it to life through personification and by comparing it to Adam, Wilbur complicates the seemingly clear-cut boundaries between life and non-life and provides the basis for the poem’s irony.Contributing to this sense of irony is the fact that, while the boy misinterprets the snowman completely, the snowman gives a fairly accurate reading of the boy’s situation. The snowman views the boy as a â€Å"youngster,† which puts him in a position of authority and wisdom (11). Wilbur sums up the way the snowman sees the boy again using the last two lines: the snowman sheds a tear â€Å"for the child at the bright pane surrounded by / such warmth, such light, such love, and so much fear† (15-6). Here, the final word, â€Å"fear,† again becomes significant because it is the snowman’s most lasting and final observation about the boy. Based on evidence in the rest of the poem, this assessment of the boy seems accurate. When the boy looks out into the world, he is indeed fearful; he interprets the outside world as â€Å"moan[ing],† â€Å"cold,† and lonely, and his only reaction to it is to â€Å"weep† (4, 2, 3). As a result, the boyâ €™s weeping comes from fear, while the snowman’s seems to come from sympathy and understanding, a complete reversal of what the reader might expect.The poem resolves the tension created by the boy’s inability to understand and connect with the snowman by having the snowman connect with the boy, which occurs when he â€Å"is moved† and sheds a â€Å"pure† tear out of sympathy for the boy’s fear (11, 14). As a result, though Wilbur’s â€Å"Boy at the Window† posits separation and misinterpretation, especially through its polarized stanza structure, the poem still retains a tender and gentle tone toward the scene it portrays. Though the boy is unable to transcend his own worldview and connect with the snowman, the snowman ironically possesses the human qualities of logic and sympathy that the boy has not yet developed. The snowman’s kind and sympathetic reaction effectively responds to the boy’s crying and proves, to the reader at least, that the boy doesn’t actually have anything to fear about the larger world outside his window.